{"id":326,"date":"2020-05-22T12:18:33","date_gmt":"2020-05-22T12:18:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/?p=326"},"modified":"2021-04-17T20:53:37","modified_gmt":"2021-04-17T20:53:37","slug":"the-centre-cannot-hold","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/2020\/05\/22\/the-centre-cannot-hold\/","title":{"rendered":"The centre cannot hold"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>[Warning: Politics Ahead.]<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">I just finished reading Drutman&#8217;s <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/show\/44244963-breaking-the-two-party-doom-loop\" target=\"_blank\">Breaking the Two Party Doom Loop<\/a>: <em>The Case for Multiparty Democracy in America<\/em>.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;re frustrated, or despondent, at the state of politics in America you should read it.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;re <em>not<\/em> frustrated at the state of American politics &#8211; because you&#8217;ve stopped paying attention &#8211; you should read it, too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Drutman&#8217;s core argument is roughly that despite being two-party in name for the decades when American government was seen as being the most effective it was, practically speaking, a four party system.  Factions of conservative-leaning Democrats and liberal-leaning Republicans enabled compromise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Drutman presents a compelling argument that the breakdown of this &#8220;effectively four party&#8221; system into two well sorted parties leads directly to our current &#8220;lesser-of-two evils&#8221; state, and is the root cause of much of the fundamental dysfunction in American politics and government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What makes his analysis different, and recommended reading, is that he proposes a plausible solution that doesn&#8217;t require a constitutional amendment and doesn&#8217;t immediately fail the sniff test.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not to spoil the ending, but Drutman proposes abandoning winner-take-all elections and adopting single winner ranked choice voting for Senate seats and multi-winner ranked choice voting for House seats, while enlarging the house and expanding two-parties into between four and six.*  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He supports this proposal with evidence from other countries that have done similar things, and with examples from America&#8217;s past where seemingly impossible electoral and political reform happened.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My read of his proposal is that it isn&#8217;t particularly partisan &#8211; it doesn&#8217;t help one party at the cost of the other.   It fundamentally changes the election game and makes room for collaboration and compromise in a system that&#8217;s lost that ability by choice, accident, and design.  He persuasively argues and presents evidence that this has worked in other countries, and that it can work in America.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I found the book well researched, considered and methodical in its approach, and focused on a concrete problem and a potential solution.  I don&#8217;t know if what Drutman proposes will work, or can work, but I can&#8217;t find fault with his fundamental thesis: that American democracy is on a course to tear itself apart.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s up to America, and Americans, to find a way to fix it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Next on the reading list: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/show\/35356384-how-democracies-die\" target=\"_blank\">How Democracies Die<\/a>: What History Reveals About Our Future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>* I&#8217;ve been supporting <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fairvote.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">FairVote<\/a> for several years, but honestly never saw it as part of a larger potential fix for American politics.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[24-May] <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>** For more thoughts on the subject of how the two party sorting contributes to the problem, consider <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalaffairs.com\/publications\/detail\/rethinking-polarization?smid=nytcore-ios-share\" target=\"_blank\">Rethinking Polarization<\/a>, by Rauch [nationalaffairs.com]. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Warning: Politics Ahead.] I just finished reading Drutman&#8217;s Breaking the Two Party Doom Loop: The Case for Multiparty Democracy in America. If you&#8217;re frustrated, or despondent, at the state of politics in America you should read it. If you&#8217;re not frustrated at the state of American politics &#8211; because you&#8217;ve stopped paying attention &#8211; you &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/2020\/05\/22\/the-centre-cannot-hold\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The centre cannot hold&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-life-the-universe-and-everything","category-london-calling"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=326"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":791,"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326\/revisions\/791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oubliette.org\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}